(Item is in Very Good condition, tested and works great! not included ). To see the DVD Recorder in operation with a test recording, See Picture 13, 14, and 15 (The DVD-R is included). To get a manual for this DVD-Recorder/VCR Combo, enter "Toshiba D-VRW1SU Manual" in any search engine and the PDF will pop up to download for specific operational details.